DOIONLINE

DOIONLINE NO - IJASEAT-IRAJ-DOIONLINE-9161

Publish In
International Journal of Advances in Science, Engineering and Technology(IJASEAT)-IJASEAT
Journal Home
Volume Issue
Issue
Volume-5, Issue-3, Spl. Iss-2  ( Sep, 2017 )
Paper Title
Performance of Natural Dye Extracted from Dragon Fruit (Hylocereus Undatus) Peels at Solvent pH Variation as Sensitizer in Dye-Sensitized Solar Cell
Author Name
Muhammad Fadlilah, Astari Indarsari, Bastian B. Purba, Nofrijon Sofyan
Affilition
Department of Metallurgical and Materials Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Indonesia, Depok 16424, Indonesia
Pages
38-43
Abstract
The increasing demand of energy in the world led to increase consumption of fossil fuel; however, the disadvantageous of this fossil fuel lead scientist to find other green energy resources, one of which is solar energy. Indonesia has a tropical climate with huge potential energy source from solar energy. In particular, dye sensitized solar cell (DSSC), is a low cost third generation solar cell that can convert sun-light photon into electrical energy. In this research, a natural dye extracted at solvent pH variations from white dragon fruit (Hylocereus undatus) peels was used as a sensitizer in DSSC. The solvent pH variations were 1; 2; 3; 4; and 5. The extracted dye war characterized using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) and ultraviolet visible (UV-Vis) spectroscopy, whereas the performance of the extracted dye as sensitizer was examined using semiconductor parameter analyzer (SPA). The results how that the best pH for the extraction was at 5 with a power conversion efficiency of 2.954%. Keywords - Anthocyanin, DSSC, Dragon fruit peel, PCE
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