DOIONLINE

DOIONLINE NO - IJASEAT-IRAJ-DOIONLINE-5333

Publish In
International Journal of Advances in Science, Engineering and Technology(IJASEAT)-IJASEAT
Journal Home
Volume Issue
Issue
Volume-4,Issue-3, Spl. Iss-1  ( Aug, 2016 )
Paper Title
A Bi-Functional Xylanase/ Xyloglucanase, GH5H, From Termite Metagenome Improves the Hydrolysis of Pretreated Biomass
Author Name
Abhishek Bhattacharya, Mpho Mafa, Konanani Rashamuse, Brett I. Pletschke
Affilition
Dept. of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rhodes University, Grahamstown, South Africa, 6140 Council for Scientific and Industrial Research, Pretoria, South Africa
Pages
213-216
Abstract
Xyloglucan is a major component of the primary cell wall of higher plants and forms an intimate network with cellulose through hydrogen bonding and also with hemicellulosic components. In the present study, a bi-functional xylanase/xyloglucanase (GH5H) from a termite metagenome with high xylanase and xyloglucanase activities was used to replace Aspergillus niger xylanase in a previously established enzyme cocktail. The new combination was found to increase both glucose and xylose release from pre-treated biomass. Substrate competition assay indicated that xylanase and xyloglucanase activity is catalysed by the same active center. Keywords— Bi-functional enzyme, lignocellulose hydrolysis, termite GH5H.
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