DOIONLINE

DOIONLINE NO - IJASEAT-IRAJ-DOIONLINE-13153

Publish In
International Journal of Advances in Science, Engineering and Technology(IJASEAT)-IJASEAT
Journal Home
Volume Issue
Issue
Volume-6, Issue-3  ( Jul, 2018 )
Paper Title
Applications of Biotechnology in Food Industry, Agriculture and Pharmaceutical - A Review
Author Name
Tawheed Amin
Affilition
Division of Food Science and Technology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences & Technology-Kashmir, Shalimar Campus, Srinagar, Jammu & Kashmir India
Pages
37-48
Abstract
Biotechnology has made many advances in agriculture, pharmaceutical, food production and processing. Biotechnological approaches are available, which may be applied in different food and agriculture sectors. These approaches are gene modification (manipulation) and embryo transfer, altering the genetic material of microbes and enzymes for increasing their efficiency, use of molecular markers, progress of recombinant vaccines and DNA based methods for depiction and diagnosis of diseases, in vitro vegetative propagation and other reproductive technologies in plants and animals. In this way the overall quality, yield and shelf life of food is improved as far as food industry is concerned, the resistance of plants to diseases and their nutritive profile is increased and last but not the least several new drugs are created with low toxicity and high effectiveness at low dosage is increased by altering the strains of several microbes. Keywords - Biotechnological approaches, gene modification, disease resistance, strains
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